Aeonium arboreum hail from the Canary Islands and they usually have subtropical desert conditions.
They usually grow as bushy plants and you could spot their stems branching out near the ground. They would grow to a maximum height of four feet.
Further Aeonium arboreum will consist of a single plate sized rosette as well. Each rosette would produce flowers and their color would be yellow. Aeonium arboreum flowers would tend to take a triangular shape.
Aeonium arboreum are monocarpic which literally mean their rosettes would die after flowering. Having said that, it would take so many years for the Aeonium arboreum to produce flowers and by that time, you could spot so many offsets produced too.
Those rosettes would keep growing and it would be phenomenal to watch them growing.
Can you propagate an Aeonium arboreum?
You could use Aeonium arboreum cuttings to propagate them and that is the best way of propagating them.
Aeonium arboreum propagation by Stem cutting
You may use the stem cuttings to propagate the Aeonium arboreum and that is the best way of propagating them.
You could simply replant the stem cuttings which consist of a rosette and their bottom part of the stems would produce new pups.
When you cut the stem, you need to cut it off at least one inch below from the rosette base. Make the cutting whilst creating a sharp point.
Ensure that you allow the cuttings to wither and develop callous. Only after that you need to replant them.
Next you may place the specimen at a bright sunny spot which could possibly be a windowsill. You could water them moderately every other day for two weeks.
They would produce roots during this period only. When they finally root, you could gradually expose them to full sunlight.
It is important that you use matured stem cuttings as then they can handle brighter and direct sunlight. Furthermore, they could thrive with minimum water as well. When they are fully established, you could continue with regular watering.
Aeonium arboreum propagation by Beheading
When the Aeonium arboreum plants mature, the leaves at the bottom part will fall and die which will result in a bare stem.
As they grow, you could simply behead the rosette so that it will allow them to form a new one.
Do they produce seeds?
Aeonium arboreum produce seeds and they would form in the papery seed pods.
After flowering the rosset of the plant dies and all the leaves drop. Only the small flowers remain in the stalks. Once the flower matures you can obtain the seeds from the flowers.
You only have to rub the flower getly and the white colored tiny seeds will appear in your hand.
You have to be very careful here. Because these seeds are really tiny and you do not want to lose these while collecting them.
Next to saw the seeds you can use a seed tray with good drainage. Fill the tray with potting soil mix and remove any big soil lumps. Because tiny plant roots can not deal with those bigger soil lumps.
After filling the tray with soil water the soil properly. And let the excess water to drain (a 1 -2 minutes)
Then you can take the flower stalk/ spike and shake it into the seed tray. That way all the seed will fall into the tray without much effort.
After that let them grow into pups in a dark and moist location for a few weeks. After the pups emerged you can transfer them to larger pots.
Can you root aeonium arboreum propagation in water?
You may propagate Aeonium arboreum in water and many people prefer this method over soil propagation.
They prefer to conduct this method since they do not have to deal with any dirt when conducting propagation in water.
The difference here is using water as the growing medium and you will have successful results of it.
How to treat after propagation
Sunlight requirement
Aeonium arboreum are fond of sunlight and it is vital that you fulfill their sunlight requirement in order to have vigorous and firm growth.
It will grow to its fullest provided that they get a brightest sunny spot in your garden. When you grow them as houseplants, you should make sure that they can gain at least six hours of full sunlight daily.
Aeonium arboreum are tolerant of direct sunlight. Having said that, avoid exposing them to direct sunlight during the hottest summer days as it could lead to burns in the plants.
in case if you are growing them as outdoor plants and if any heatwave is forecasted you need to shift them indoors or move to a shadier spot in your garden so that you could protect the plants from those unhealthy conditions.
Generally. full sunlight in the morning and partial sunlight in the afternoon would go well with these plants.
Water requirement
Aeonium arboreum would perform well if you water them properly. Ideally your watering cycle pattern needs to be the same as what they get in their natural habitat.
These plants would require a little more water than the rest of other succulents and cactus get. Furthermore, once you water them, make sure that you drench the soil which will result in a complete saturation.
In addition to that, always keep an eye on the soil moisture before you water the Aeonium arboreum plants. Literally, the first two inches of the layer need to be dry to proceed with watering.
Aeonium arboreum go dormant during summer and they usually grow during winter. You need to adjust the watering cycle depending on the season.
Literally you should water them more often in winter compared to what you do in summer. No matter what the season is, you need to make sure that you check on the soil moisture condition and only then water them.
Soil requirement
Aeonium arboreum perform well in rocky and grainy soil which is quite like what they have in their natural habitat.
The more you mimic their natural growing conditions the better they will grow. When you grow them in a well-draining soil mix, it will reduce any potential root rot as well.
You may go ahead and grow them in a succulent soil mix or in a cactus soil mix which is readily available in the stores.
However, you could consider adding perlite as they could further better the draining of the soil mix. Moreover, if you wish you make a soil mix on your own too.
Temperature requirement
A temperature level of mid 50 degrees Fahrenheit – high 80 degrees Fahrenheit would work well for these plants during summer.
On the other hand, they will perform well in winter if they get a minimum temperature level of 50 degrees Fahrenheit.
Aeonium arboreum are hardy in USDA hardiness zone 10. Hence avoid exposing them to frost conditions for too long.
Fertilizing requirement
Fertilizing the Aeonium arboreum plants is important when looking after them well.
With that being said, Keep in mind that if you feed them in abundance, it would result in leggy growth of the plants, and in discoloration of the plants as well.
They could perform well with the nutrients available in the ground. However, you may consider adding a mulch layer of the soil mix in spring as then the plant’s growth would be benefited from that.
Fertilizing the potted Aeonium arboreum plants would be quite productive particularly during their actively growing season
The reason for that is because the nutrients would be depleted in the potting soil as they grow in the same pot for too long.
If you have grown the Aeonium arboreum plants as outdoor plants, you may feed them during the start of fall and in mid-winter when there are mild weather conditions available.
The most appropriate fertilizer type would be a diluted balanced fertilizer.
Finally
Before concluding this article, I hope now you are aware of handling the propagation of these plants well and the correct care tips when taking care of them too.
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